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Michigan Legal Documents

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Generate compliant legal documents that follow Michigan Compiled Laws (MCL), MI Secretary of State requirements, and state-specific regulations. Instant downloads with clear guidance.

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Popular Michigan Legal Documents

Access the most commonly used legal forms in Michigan, each designed to comply with state-specific requirements including Michigan Compiled Laws, LARA regulations, and MI Secretary of State standards.

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Housing & Real Estate

Michigan residential and commercial property documents designed to address MCL 554.601-554.640 (landlord-tenant law) and Michigan Real Estate Settlement Procedures. Consult a Michigan attorney for your specific situation.

Business & Employment

Michigan business documents compliant with LARA (Licensing and Regulatory Affairs) requirements and Michigan employment law.

Personal & Estate Planning

Michigan estate planning documents compliant with Michigan DHHS requirements and Michigan probate law. All powers of attorney follow Michigan statutory forms.

Finance & Vehicles

Michigan financial and vehicle documents compliant with MI Secretary of State requirements and Michigan vehicle title transfer laws.

Michigan Vehicle Bill of Sale

Transfer Michigan vehicle ownership with proper bill of sale. Required for Secretary of State title transfer within 15 days. Includes odometer disclosure.

Essential Facts About Michigan Legal Documents

  • Michigan requires vehicle title transfers within 15 days of sale to avoid late fees. Bill of sale must include odometer disclosure per federal law.
  • Residential leases in Michigan are governed by MCL 554.601-554.640. Security deposits cannot exceed 1.5 months rent and must be returned within 30 days.
  • Michigan powers of attorney must be notarized and require 2 witnesses per MCL 700.5501. Patient advocate designations need 2 witnesses or notary.
  • Michigan wills require 2 witness signatures per MCL 700.2502. Witnesses cannot be beneficiaries. Notarization is not required but recommended.
  • LLCs in Michigan are formed through LARA (Licensing and Regulatory Affairs). Operating agreements are not filed but strongly recommended for legal protection.
  • Michigan real estate transfers require recording with county register of deeds. Both quitclaim and warranty deeds must be notarized and include proper legal descriptions.

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Michigan Legal Document Checklists

Michigan Vehicle Title Transfer Checklist

  • Complete Michigan vehicle bill of sale with buyer and seller information
  • Include odometer disclosure statement (required for vehicles under 10 years old)
  • Obtain notarization if required by buyer or lender
  • Submit title transfer to MI Secretary of State within 15 days
  • Pay Michigan title transfer fee and sales tax (6% use tax on purchase price)

Michigan Lease Agreement Checklist

  • Include all required Michigan landlord-tenant law disclosures per MCL 554.601
  • State security deposit amount (cannot exceed 1.5 months rent)
  • Provide lead paint disclosure for properties built before 1978
  • Specify notice requirements for termination (30 days for month-to-month)
  • Include Truth in Renting Act summary or reference per Michigan law

Michigan Estate Planning Checklist

  • Create durable power of attorney with notary and 2 witnesses (MCL 700.5501)
  • Execute patient advocate designation for health care decisions (2 witnesses or notary)
  • Sign last will and testament with 2 witnesses (not beneficiaries)
  • Consider revocable living trust to avoid Michigan probate process
  • Update beneficiary designations on retirement accounts and life insurance

Need terminology help? Visit the View Michigan Legal Glossary. Want to preview the flow? Review How 123LegalDoc Works.

Frequently Asked Questions About Michigan Legal Documents

Last updated

Do I need a lawyer to create legal documents in Michigan?

Not always. Many standard Michigan legal documents can be created using compliant templates, including bills of sale, lease agreements, and basic powers of attorney. However, complex situations (business formations with LARA, estate planning with significant assets, real estate transactions) benefit from attorney review. 123LegalDoc provides Michigan-compliant templates with guidance, but we recommend consulting a Michigan attorney for personalized legal advice.

What documents require notarization in Michigan?

Michigan requires notarization for: powers of attorney (MCL 700.5501), real estate deeds (quitclaim and warranty deeds), vehicle title transfers in certain cases, mortgage documents, and affidavits. Patient advocate designations require either notarization or 2 witnesses. Wills do not require notarization but need 2 witness signatures. Always verify notary requirements for your specific document type.

How quickly must I transfer a vehicle title in Michigan?

Michigan law requires vehicle title transfers within 15 days of purchase. Late transfers incur additional fees. You must submit the bill of sale, signed title, and odometer disclosure to the MI Secretary of State. The buyer must also pay 6% use tax on the purchase price. Failing to transfer within 15 days results in a $15 late fee.

What are Michigan security deposit rules for landlords?

Michigan law (MCL 554.601-554.616) limits security deposits to 1.5 months rent. Landlords must return deposits within 30 days of lease termination with an itemized list of any deductions. Security deposits must be held in a regulated financial institution. Landlords who wrongfully withhold deposits may be liable for double the amount plus attorney fees.

Are non-compete agreements enforceable in Michigan?

Yes, but they must be reasonable. Michigan courts enforce non-compete agreements that are: (1) reasonable in duration (typically 1-2 years), (2) reasonable in geographic scope (limited to area where employer does business), (3) necessary to protect legitimate business interests, and (4) supported by consideration. Overly broad non-competes may be modified or rejected by Michigan courts.

What makes a will valid in Michigan?

A valid Michigan will requires: (1) testator must be 18+ and of sound mind, (2) will must be in writing, (3) must be signed by testator, and (4) must be signed by 2 witnesses who witnessed the signing (MCL 700.2502). Witnesses cannot be beneficiaries. Notarization is not required but creates a "self-proving" will that simplifies probate. Holographic (handwritten) wills are valid if entirely in testator's handwriting and signed.

How do I form an LLC in Michigan?

Form a Michigan LLC by filing Articles of Organization with LARA (Licensing and Regulatory Affairs) online or by mail. You must: (1) choose a unique business name ending in "LLC" or "Limited Liability Company", (2) file articles with $50 filing fee, (3) designate a registered agent, (4) create an operating agreement (not filed but legally important), and (5) obtain an EIN from the IRS. Michigan LLCs must file an annual statement with LARA.

What is Michigan's statute of limitations for contracts?

Michigan statute of limitations for written contracts is 6 years from the date of breach (MCL 600.5807). For oral contracts, it's also 6 years. Personal injury claims have a 3-year limit, property damage is 3 years, and fraud claims are 6 years. Professional malpractice (legal or medical) is 2 years. These deadlines are strict - missing them bars your lawsuit permanently.

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